This episode of Green Frontier explores
the return of bison, the giants of the steppe, to their historic habitat in
Kazakhstan and their role in restoring local ecosystems. The programme reveals
the striking climatic similarities between the Great Plains of North America
and the Kazakh steppe, fossil evidence of ancient bison in the region, and
their unique role as «ecosystem engineers» shaping vegetation and soil.
The episode highlights the successful adaptation and
breeding of Canadian and Belarusian bison in Buiratau and Karkaraly national
parks. It also explores cooperation between the state and private investors,
the link between biodiversity conservation and ecotourism, and how these
animals have become a major attraction for both international and local
travellers.
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